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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Antarctic icebergs: A significant natural ocean sound source in the Southern Hemisphere
Autores:  Matsumoto, Haru
Bohnenstiehl, Delwayne R.
Tournadre, Jean
Dziak, Robert P.
Haxel, Joseph H.
Lau, T. -k. A.
Fowler, Matt
Salo, Sigrid A.
Data:  2014-08
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Antarctica
Iceberg
Ocean noise
Seasonality
Trend
Resumo:  In late 2007, two massive icebergs, C19a and B15a, drifted into open water and slowly disintegrated in the southernmost Pacific Ocean. Archived acoustic records show that the high-intensity underwater sounds accompanying this breakup increased ocean noise levels at mid-to-equatorial latitudes over a period of ∼1.5 years. More typically, seasonal variations in ocean noise, which are characterized by austral summer-highs and winter-lows, appear to be modulated by the annual cycle of Antarctic iceberg drift and subsequent disintegration. This seasonal pattern is observed in all three Oceans of the Southern Hemisphere. The life cycle of Antarctic icebergs affects not only marine ecosystem but also the sound environment in far-reaching areas and must be accounted for in any effort to isolate anthropogenic or climate-induced noise contributions to the ocean soundscape.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00205/31613/30035.pdf

DOI:10.1002/2014GC005454

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00205/31613/
Editor:  Amer Geophysical Union
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems (1525-2027) (Amer Geophysical Union), 2014-08 , Vol. 15 , N. 8 , P. 3448-3458
Direitos:  2014. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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